The original Spanish
church was torn down in 1628 while the present Metropolitan Cathedral was under
construction. The Metropolitan Cathedral construction begun in 1567 and
finished in 1788, and is a blend of baroque, neoclassic, and Mexican
churrigueresque architecture. When Cortes and his Spanish missionaries
converted the Aztec in the 16th century, they tore down their temples and used
much of the stone to construct a church on the site. Nearly all of the stone
from the nearby Templo Mayor was built into the cathedral. Over the centuries,
the cathedral and the Sagrario (chapel) next to it have sunk into the soft lake
bottom beneath. The base of the facade is far from level and straight, and when
one considers the immense weight of the towers —127,000 tons — it's no
surprise.
Thursday, March 12, 2015
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