Sunday, June 05, 2016

Day 3 Oslo - Bergen Railway

So it's an early morning - our first train leaves the central station at 6:25 am for Myrdal. The train departs from Oslo S (Oslo Central) station in a long tunnel under the city, emerging to offer views over the Dramsfjord and its islands. Skirting the large lake of Tyrifjorden, it arrives at the junction of Hønefoss and the start of the Bergen line.

The farms among the hills thin out before a tunnel that brings the railway on to a shelf of rock high above Lake Krøderen, followed after Flåm by a dramatic stretch above the forested Hallingdalselva River. Past Ål, the frequent river crossings are marked by a metallic roar as the train crosses a bridge in its climb through the beautiful Hallingdal Valley towards Norway’s best-known winter sports centre, Geilo, boasting 39 downhill slopes and nearly 350 miles of cross-country trails.

During the many months of snow, the trains are full of skiers and their gear. Holiday cabins dot the hills as the train leaves the last trees behind and heads for the north shore of Lake Ustevatn, which can be frozen for three quarters of the year. The train burrows through the first of many snowsheds, vital to keep the line open year-round but an irritation when you are enjoying the view.

The handsome wooden station building at Haugastøl , in a cross between the National Romantic and Jugendstil styles, is the start of hiking routes through the shallow valleys of the high plateau and the beginning of the Rallar Road, named after the navvies who used it during construction of the railway. Now regarded as a historic monument, it’s much used by mountain bikers; some even take advantage of the altitude to freewheel all the way to the sea at Bergen. Bikes can be hired at Haugastøl and also at Finse.

The course of the railway is surprisingly straight across the plateau, enabling a turn of speed that whips up the snow into eddying wraiths. There are few places as bleak and remote on a railway in Europe as roadless Finse, the highest station on Norway’s railways, at just over 4,000ft. The men on Scott’s fateful 1912 expedition trained here, and in 1979 George Lucas used the area for the ice planet Hoth in Star Wars. Near the station is a museum about the navvies, and there is a single, lonely hotel with its own bakery.

Teams of straining huskies may be spotted carving a trail as the summit of the line is reached at Taugevann, at 4,270ft. The unstaffed station at Hallingskeid station is actually inside a snow shelter. As a taster for those breaking the journey to to descend to Flåm, there are glimpses 2,000ft down a precipice into Flåmsdal and Sognefjord. Isolated in a great bowl of mountains, the junction station of Myrdal oscillates between utter quiet and manic activity as passengers from a cruise ship reach the summit of the climb from Flåm and flock into the large café and gift shop.

The railway returns to the tree line and descends steeply through Mjølfjell station and a scattering of holiday cabins to pick its way along a ledge high above the River Raundal as it flows through a spectacular canyon. Upland farming country provides a striking contrast to the barren plateau as the train arrives at the large town and ski resort of Voss. It was here that King Haakon VII at the formal opening of the line in 1909, described it as “the greatest feat of our generation”.















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